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7 Main Types of Commercial Wallcoverings

Commercial wallcoverings are engineered for durability, cleanability, and fire safety while delivering aesthetic impact. Most are Type II vinyl (20–22 oz per linear yard) printed on an osnaburg or non-woven backing and meet or exceed ASTM and CCC-W-408D standards. Below are the most commonly specified patterns in hospitality, healthcare, corporate, and retail environments.1. LinenLinen patterns remains the undisputed workhorse of commercial interiors, accounting for roughly 55–60% of all wallcovering specifications. Its subtle, cross-hatched texture mimics woven fabric and pairs effortlessly with any furniture or artwork. Linen patterns are timeless—they were dominant 30 years ago and still lead today—because they hide minor wall imperfections, diffuse light softly, and create a calming, neutral backdrop. Available in thousands of colorways, from warm taupes to cool greys, linen is the safe yet sophisticated default for hotel guestrooms, office corridors, and senior-living common areas.

 

Linen Commercial Wallcovering

2. BasketweaveBasketweave is essentially a bolder, more pronounced cousin of linen. Instead of fine horizontal and vertical threads, basketweave uses thicker, often diagonal or over-under lines that create a pronounced woven effect. The texture can range from subtle to heavily embossed. Designers choose basketweave when they want the familiarity of linen but with added depth and visual interest. It works particularly well in lobbies, restaurants, and executive offices where a slightly richer texture is desired without stepping into overtly decorative territory.

 

Basketweave Wallcovering

3. Stria (also called Stripe)In commercial design, “stria” is the professional term for subtle linear textures—think faint brush marks or fine vertical/horizontal ridges. True bold stripes are rare in commercial settings (except in playful retail or themed environments), but stria wallcovering offers just enough movement to elevate a space beyond plain linen. A soft metallic or pearlescent stria can add quiet sophistication to boardrooms and upscale patient rooms, while matte versions keep things understated in multifamily corridors.

 

Stria Wallcovering

4. Grasscloth & Natural TexturesTrue grasscloth is made from hand-woven natural fibers (sisal, jute, arrowroot, or seagrass) laminated to a paper backing. In commercial projects, designers usually specify vinyl reproductions of grasscloth because real grasscloth is not color-consistent, fades in sunlight, and is difficult to clean. These Type II vinyl grasscloths deliver the same organic, horizontal weave appearance with superior durability and seam stability. They bring warmth and an earthy, spa-like feel to hotel suites, wellness centers, and high-end restaurants. Vertical grasscloth effects are occasionally used when layered with a stria or metallic accent.

Grasscloth Commercial Wallcoverings In Hotel

5. Silk Linen (also called Silkweave or Shantung)A premium subset of the linen family, silk linen wallcoverings feature an ultra-fine weave with a lustrous, almost liquid-like sheen that mimics dupioni or raw silk. The surface is smooth to the touch and reflects light beautifully, instantly elevating perceived luxury. You’ll see silk linens in five-star hotel lobbies, casino VIP areas, and Class-A office reception spaces. Metallic and pearlescent versions are especially popular for creating subtle glamour without ostentation.

Silk Texture Commercial Wallcoverings

6. GeometricGeometric patterns encompass any repeating motif built from circles, hexagons, triangles, cubes, or intersecting lines. They range from mid-century-inspired small repeats to large-scale murals. In commercial work, geometrics are used strategically as accent walls or in creative office and retail environments where energy and personality are desired. Because strong geometrics can feel trendy, designers often limit them to feature walls or pair them with neutral linens in adjacent areas to maintain longevity.

Geometric Wallcovering

7. Horizontal & Vertical TexturesMany manufacturers offer dedicated “horizontal” or “vertical” texture lines—broad, sweeping brush strokes or plaster-like effects that run wall-to-wall in one direction.

These patterns are extremely forgiving of wall imperfections and are growing in popularity in modern healthcare and boutique hospitality projects.

7 Types of Commercial Wallcovering , Quick Reference Summary

 

Whether you’re aiming for understated elegance or a bold statement, there’s a commercial-grade wallcovering pattern that balances aesthetics, performance, and budget perfectly.